Eight key agencies sign joint action MoU on energy, mobility and climate under Germany’s TGC EMC project
5 November 2024 – Eight agencies have signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) under Thai-German Cooperation on Energy, Mobility and Climate (TGC EMC) to formally demonstrate their commitment to collaboration on supporting Thailand’s climate goals. This partnership aims to unite efforts for Thailand to achieve carbon neutrality by 2050 and reach net-zero emissions by 2065.
The TGC EMC project is funded by the International Climate Initiative (IKI) under Germany’s Ministry for Economic Affairs and Climate Action (BMWK). In driving project implementation, GIZ is joining hands with seven key Thai government agencies: the Department of Climate Change and Environment (DCCE), Office of Natural Resources and Environmental Policy and Planning Office (ONEP), Energy Policy and Planning Office (EPPO), Department of Alternative Energy Development and Efficiency (DEDE), Office of Transport and Traffic Policy and Planning (OTP), Office of Agricultural Economics (OAE), and Bangkok Metropolitan Administration (BMA). With partner organisations from different sectors, TGC EMC is unique in its ‘sector coupling’ approach, which does not focus on a specific sector, but views climate challenges in their holistic nature that need to be solved through multi-layered cooperation in a cross-sectoral manner.
The concept of ‘sector coupling’ – integrating key sectors for energy transition – was a central theme of the MoU signing ceremony and subsequent workshop. Here, partners committed not only to collaboration but to working cross-sector, creating a cooperative framework designed to drive Thailand’s climate ambitions forward.
Following the MoU signing ceremony, multi-sectoral stakeholders further explored the concept and the need for cross-sectoral cooperation in a workshop entitled ‘Achieving Higher Climate Ambitions through Sector Coupling’. This workshop featured inspirational talks from experts in the transport, renewable energy, biomass, and industrial sectors, as well as focus group discussions to identify potential sector coupling solutions for Thailand.
Organised at Mövenpick BDMS Wellness Resort Bangkok, the event was attended by 150 participants representing government agencies, cooperating partners, and associated stakeholders.
H.E. Dr Ernst Reichel, Ambassador of the Federal Republic of Germany in Thailand, noted that Germany is deeply committed to a carbon-neutral future, both at home and through partnerships around the world. TGC EMC, a Thai-German collaboration, exemplifies an interdisciplinary approach as it brings together the expertise of both countries. This unique cross-sectoral partnership serves as a model for comprehensive climate action across key areas – from energy and transport to industry and biomass.
“The TGC EMC programme addresses climate change through a collaborative and comprehensive approach that is cross-sectoral, inclusive, and solution-oriented. This comprehensive integration is key to a successful energy transition and the decarbonisation of high-impact sectors. Only by linking these sectors can we maximise the potential for a cleaner, more sustainable future,” said Dr Reichel.
Dr Phirun Saiyasitpanich, Director-General of the Department of Climate Change and Environment (DCCE), in his opening remarks, said: “The signing of the Memorandum of Understanding between eight partner organisations today demonstrates the commitment of governmental partners to drive the TGC EMC project in alignment with Thailand’s carbon neutrality goals. This event is pivotal to the work of TGC EMC as it emphasises the significance of integration across various sectors or ‘sector coupling’ in supporting Thailand in its efforts to achieve carbon neutrality by 2050.”
Dr Phirun emphasised that TGC-EMC is actively working across different thematic sectors to assist Thailand in developing innovative technological solutions, enhancing policies, and piloting and scaling up transition pathways. In particular, the Thai Climate Finance Initiative (ThaiCI), with a dedicated budget of 4 million euros, will be established as a climate-specific funding line under the Environment Fund to provide financial support for local climate change projects in Thailand.
“For each sector to put their best effort into pursuing decarbonisation is simply not enough. It is time that we go beyond our sector boundaries, and start connecting and linking with each other. Only by genuinely working together in an integrated manner can we realise our potential and achieve our ambitions,” Dr Phirun said.
Insa Illgen, Programme Director of Thai-German Cooperation on Energy, Mobility and Climate (TGC EMC), stated that the TGC EMC programme, together with partners, is committed to supporting Thailand over the next three years to implement transformative actions. The programme is fully in line with the Thai government’s 2050 climate neutrality target.
In her remarks, Ms Illgen shed light on the meaning of the day’s theme ‘sector coupling’, which was not only central to the event itself, but in the efforts towards energy transition worldwide. “To really make a difference, we cannot simply prioritise electricity and focus on increasing renewable energy generation. We must also adopt energy-efficiency measures and broaden the application of renewable energy across all sectors; this is what we mean by sector coupling,” Ms Illgen said.
Her remarks built on a video keynote address by Philipp Behrens from the German Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Climate Action (BMWK), who underscored the Ministry’s ongoing commitment and support for Thai-German Cooperation on Energy, Mobility, and Climate. Behrens provided valuable insights into sector coupling as a crucial element in advancing sustainable energy transitioning.